Deer baiting in wisconsin

Sep 6, 2017 · Legislative changes to Wisconsin's deer baiting and feeding ban can be viewed through the DNR website to check where things have changed. DNR Section Chief Tami Ryan says before taking part in upcoming hunting seasons or placing feed for wildlife, hunters and wildlife watchers should be sure to check which counties currently prohibit wildlife baiting and feeding activities.

Deer baiting in wisconsin. Wisconsin has a rich tradition of regulated hunting for white-tailed deer dating to 1851. The 171-year history includes a world-record whitetail shot in Burnett County in 1914, closed or buck-only ...

2023 Deer Management Units and Season Structure. Menominee. Statewide: Bucks plus antlerless by harvest authorization* Non-quota area: No harvest authorizations issued by the DNR Metro Sub-unit: See regulations for detailed boundaries *Buck only county: No antlerless harvest authorizations available for purchase Junior antlerless harvest ...

The reason for the sight exposed bait rule is to prevent catching birds of prey that fly around looking down for meat and fish to eat. As far as "pre-baiting" goes, if you're in one of the 60 something counties in WI where baiting and feeding deer is illegal, it doesn't matter if you claim it's for trapping purposes, you could get cited for that.A new legislative bill that would ban antlerless deer harvest for four years in the Northern Forest Region may be well intentioned, but that's not what we need in the north. If that's the only solution a group of Republican lawmakers came up with during the course of running three listening sessions in the north, then they weren't paying ...MADISON, Wis. – The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) is reminding hunters and the public that they can help slow the spread of chronic wasting disease (CWD) by following baiting and feeding regulations. CWD is an always-fatal disease that affects the nervous system of deer, elk, moose and caribou caused by a misshapen prion ...Wisconsin's deer management program has undergone a re-do twice in the last couple decades, first with the Deer 2000 and Beyond process and then the Deer Trustee Review in 2012.Summary of Wisconsin Deer Baiting Regulations Baiting for deer is permissible, but regulations differ by county and locality. CWD/TB testing results may change regulations, so it is advised to consult with the Wisconsin DNR frequently to stay up to date on regulations & guidelines. Detailed Regulations Baiting andBait and feed placed on the landscape, even in limited quantities, often attracts unnatural numbers of deer. Counties fall under a three-year baiting and feeding ban when wild or farm-raised deer have tested positive for CWD. If the CWD-positive deer is found within 10 miles of a county line, the adjoining county will fall under a two-year ban.What counties in Wi Can you bait deer? Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources is with Zenon K-Sr. Deer Baiting/Feeding Bans have been lifted for 15 Counties: Barron, Burnett, Calumet, Clark, Dodge, Jackson, Kenosha, Manitowoc, Milwaukee, Polk, Racine, Sheboygan, Washburn, Washington, Waushara. 28 counties will continue to have bans. Gov.

Baiting And Feeding Bans Renewed, Public Meeting To Be Scheduled. MADISON, Wis. – The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) confirms the first positive test result for chronic wasting disease (CWD) in a wild deer in Jackson County. The deer was harvested in the town of Garfield and is within 10 miles of the Eau Claire and ...Wisconsin hunters may lure deer using fragrances. Deer should not be able to eat the fragrance. Hunting bait is limited to 2 gallons per 40 acres. Baiting near roadways, campgrounds, and bear/elk feeding locations is forbidden in several counties. Hunting bait must be destroyed after all deer seasons. Hunting and dog training need 10 days ...AB 1030 would have banned antlerless deer hunt in northern Wisconsin for four years ... be transmitted between captive and free-roaming deer. Given that baiting and feeding are known risk factors ...Baiting is illegal in 56 of Wisconsin's 72 counties, and Michigan imposed a ban throughout its Lower Peninsula in January. In July, Michigan expanded the ban to cover a 660-square-mile area in the Upper Peninsula for parts of Dickinson, Delta and Menominee counties. Ohio was the last Midwestern state to allow deer baiting statewide, but that ...The law allows hunters to use deer baits on private land between September 1 and December 31. As of 2017, it is now illegal to use scent-based deer lures made from deer or elk urine. However, food plots are still permissible. Also, between the September 1 and December 31, you can use deer bait in CWD management zones.Dec 22, 2023 · Baiting and feeding deer is illegal in 59 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties, so retired wildlife professor Scott Craven thought it odd Dec. 7 to see 50-pound bags of “deer corn” stacked atop a pallet as he Christmas-shopped at a major retail store in Madison. No counties statewide will be removed from the ban during the 2019 deer hunting season. For more information regarding baiting and feeding regulations and CWD in Wisconsin and how to have adult deer tested during the hunting seasons, visit the DNR's website, dnr.wi.gov, and search "bait and feeding" and "CWD sampling," respectively.A baiting and feeding ban is in effect for four northwest Wisconsin counties: Polk, Burnett, Barron and Washburn. The DNR implemented the ban on deer baiting and feeding to limit the spread of the fatal and highly contagious deer disease known as chronic wasting disease (CWD).

Here are a few tips to increase your chance at success when hunting bears from a stand. 1. The first challenge is to get a bear to hit your bait. Ensure that the bait is put on, or near, a game trail regularly used by bears. Trail cameras can be used to confirm bears use the trail. 2.MOLINE, Ill., March 13, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Deere & Company (NYSE: DE) has been recognized as one of the 2023 World's Most Ethical Companies® by ... MOLINE, Ill., March 13, 2023 /...The Wisconsin Legislature is winding down its 2023-24 session in Madison. The final general floor period is scheduled March 12-14, with bills scheduled to be sent April 4 to Gov. Tony Evers ...31 Jan 2024 ... New information on the ...

Shin pond webcam.

DNR Confirms CWD In Wild Deer In Trempealeau County Baiting And Feeding Bans Renewed By Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources - Nov 1st, 2023 02:20 pm6. Hunt Your Bait Strategically. 7. Check Your Local Laws. Corn is inexpensive and deer love it year round. 1. Use the Right Feed or Bait. The most important thing to keep in mind if you want to successfully bait deer is what feed or bait you're going to use. Deer will eat a lot of things.The debate over baiting can be heated, as the state Department of Natural Resources discovered when it banned the practice statewide after the first Michigan case of CWD was confirmed in 2008. Hunting groups disagreed with the ban, arguing the use of bait increases the likelihood of a successful hunt. Others simply ignored the edict.Effective October 5, 2023, new baiting and feeding bans will be implemented in Washburn, Barron, Rusk, and Sawyer Counties in Wisconsin. The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) announced the measures following a report from the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection (DATCP) that a farm-raised deer in Washburn County tested positive for chronic wasting ...The DNR and the Winnebago County Deer Advisory Council will be hosting a public meeting on Tuesday, April 25, 2023, from 6-8 p.m. DNR staff will provide information about CWD in Wisconsin, local ... Northern Wisconsin resident Mike Noskoviak doesn’t feed all year, but he agrees that baiting can be an effective way to kill deer, even mature bucks. The 43-year-old outfitter has been hunting all his life and using bait for much of his deer hunting for the last 21 years.

Importance of Following Deer Baiting Rules in Wisconsin. Deer baiting is a common practice among hunters in Wisconsin. However, it is crucial to understand and adhere to the state’s deer baiting rules. These regulations are not put in place to hinder hunters but rather to ensure the well-being of deer populations and maintain a balanced ...At Kocourek Chevrolet in Wausau, Wisconsin, you’ll find a team of dedicated professionals who are committed to providing top-notch service and expertise to their customers. Their e...WE PROVIDE: PURE SEEDS = NO CHEAP FILLERS. UV PROTECTED PACKAGING UP TO 30% BETTER GERMINATION RATE. KEPT IN A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT UNTIL PACKAGED. UP TO 7 YEAR SHELF LIFE. The best deer, bear bait and hog hunting products/attractants. We deliver results. Just ask Blaine Anthony from Bear Whisperer and Hitmen.The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) is reminding hunters and the public that they can help slow the spread of chronic wasting disease (CWD) by following baiting and feeding regulations. CWD is an always-fatal disease that affects the nervous system of deer, elk, moose and caribou caused by a misshapen prion protein. …Bait and feed placed on the landscape, even in limited quantities, often attracts unnatural numbers of deer. Counties fall under a three-year baiting and feeding ban when wild or farm-raised deer have tested positive for CWD. If the CWD-positive deer is found within 10 miles of a county line, the adjoining county will fall under a two-year ban.St. Croix County will begin a two-year baiting and feeding ban on May 15, 2024. Dunn County will renew the ban already in place. The deer was a 4-5-year-old doe, according to the press release.Back in February, we asked Wisconsin members and supporters to ask their lawmakers oppose Senate Bill 30 (SB 30) and Assembly companion AB 34.These bills would remove requirements for implementation of deer baiting restrictions in any county where a positive test for chronic wasting disease (CWD) or bovine tuberculosis (TB) has been confirmed in any captive deer but not wild deer.Effective October 5, 2023, new baiting and feeding bans will be implemented in Washburn, Barron, Rusk, and Sawyer Counties in Wisconsin. The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) announced the measures following a report from the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection (DATCP) that a farm-raised deer in Washburn County tested positive for chronic wasting ...When it comes to trapping rats, choosing the right bait can make all the difference in your success rate. Rats are intelligent creatures that can be wary of new objects in their en...

to deer. *Note: Baiting of any sort is not allowed on lands managed by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. 2.Additionally, no person may place, use, or hunt over bait that: ... The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources provides equal opportunity in its employment, programs, services, and functions under an Affirmative Action Plan. ...

Hunters and outdoor enthusiasts are excited about Wisconsin's deer season in 2023. Wisconsin provides some of the greatest hunting possibilities in the ... Bait must be removed for 10 days before hunting, chasing animals, or training dogs during the closed deer season. Bait cannot be put near other baiting sites, public trails or campgrounds ...The Wisconsin DNR began monitoring the state's wild white-tailed deer population for CWD in 1999. The first positives were found in 2002. More information regarding baiting and feeding ...21 Mar 2023 ... Deer feeding is illegal in over three-quarters of Wisconsin counties, with regulations in place where it is permitted. More information about ...As a result, the DNR will renew the baiting and feeding ban in Eau Claire county for three years and enact two-year baiting and feeding bans in Jackson and Clark counties effective Dec. 13. To help slow the spread of CWD, the DNR enacts baiting and feeding bans in counties where deer have tested positive for CWD as required by state law.2021-2023 Deer Population Objectives. Every three years, the DNR approves population objectives for each deer management unit based on population metrics and CDAC input. Once the objectives are set, wildlife biologists and the CDACs work together to set hunting quotas and seasons to move the local deer population in …The 2023 Wisconsin gun deer hunting season begins Nov. 18. ... Can you bait deer in Wisconsin? Baiting deer is legal in 14 counties and prohibited in 58 for the 2023 gun deer season, according to ...A baiting and feeding ban is in effect for four northwest Wisconsin counties: Polk, Burnett, Barron and Washburn. The DNR implemented the ban on deer baiting and feeding to limit the spread of the fatal and highly contagious deer disease known as chronic wasting disease (CWD).

Funeral home in alice tx.

I80 cameras donner pass.

Where baiting is allowed, it becomes the predominant hunting technique. Many hunters downplay their willingness to bait, or their reliance on it. But in my experience? If baiting deer is legal, most hunters bait deer. This means that if you want to hunt natural deer movement—that is, hunting where deer aren't influenced by corn piles—it can be extremely difficult.Full details concerning wild bait harvest can be found on the DNR’s website, dnr.wi.gov. Bait dealers are allowed no more than 20 minnow traps on trout streams during the open trout season, unless they possess a non-standard gear permit issued by the department. FROGS. Season: The open season for taking frogs is the Saturday nearest May 1 to ...Wisconsin/Minnesota Boundary Waters: Rough fish spearing season: Saturday nearest April 21 to March 1; Rough fish may be taken by means of spears, bow and arrow or crossbow sunrise to sunset only, except that bow and arrow and crossbow may also be used on the Wisconsin side of the river from sunset to sunrise.Rats can be a nuisance, causing damage to property and posing health risks. One effective way to control their population is by using rat trap cages. However, the success of these ...Baiting and feeding deer is banned in several Northwestern Wisconsin counties starting Oct. 5 after a CWD-infected deer was found at a Washburn County deer farm. Contributed / Minnesota DNR By ...Deer hunters should be aware new baiting and feeding bans have gone into effect in Barron, Burnett, Polk and Washburn counties this fall. In addition, one will go into effect Oct. 13 in Calumet ...To mitigate these risks and slow the spread of CWD, state law directs the DNR to impose baiting and feeding bans within any county with a confirmed CWD-positive deer. Counties fall under a 3-year baiting and feeding ban when a wild or farm-raised deer tests positive for CWD in the county. If the CWD-positive deer is found within 10 miles of …The deer was harvested in the town of Apple River and is within 10 miles of the Barron County border. This detection will cause the following: Polk will begin a three-year baiting and feeding ban on Dec. 1, 2023. Barron will renew the ban already in place. The deer was a hunter-harvested 3-year-old doe.0:03. 1:36. A deer baiting and feeding ban kicked in Thursday in Ozaukee County due to the recent detection of chronic wasting disease at a Sheboygan County captive deer facility, according to the ... ….

The Wisconsin DNR began monitoring the state's wild white-tailed deer population for CWD in 1999. The first positives were found in 2002. More information regarding baiting and feeding regulations and CWD in Wisconsin is available here. Information on how to have deer tested during the 2020-21 hunting seasons is available here.Lodging $40.00/hunter /night. Hunting with or without Lodging $85.00/hunter/day. . Add as many bait stations as permitted for only $150/ Bait Station. Use as many tree stands as you would like for only $175/ Tree Stand. Whitetail Deer Hunting in Glidden, Wisconsin big buck country. Affordable leases for the 9 day gun season, archery season or both.Baiting And Feeding Bans Renewed, Public Meeting To Be Scheduled. MADISON, Wis. – The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) confirms the first positive test result for chronic wasting disease (CWD) in a wild deer in Jackson County. The deer was harvested in the town of Garfield and is within 10 miles of the Eau Claire and ...Deer baiting was prohibited in Minnesota beginning in 1991, when the practice was largely unknown in the state. ... is commonplace. Hunters who bait seek an edge to bag more and bigger deer. But wildlife managers say deer baiting - which is legal in Wisconsin, Michigan and some other states - is unethical and over time could undermine ...Baiting Migratory Birds and Wild Turkeys. It is illegal to bait wild turkeys in North Carolina. Wild turkeys can be hunted during wild turkey season which begins April 1st. Hunting season for turkeys is short in North Carolina and ends on May 6th. State and federal law prohibits the taking of migratory game birds by baiting.Wisconsin Deer Season Dates. For a Midwestern state, Wisconsin has plenty of solid opportunities for resident and non-residents alike to bag that buck of a lifetime starting in mid-September and continuing until January every year. For 2021-2022, the dates are as follows. ... That is why select counties have strict deer baiting bans. Officials ...Pierce County has joined a legion of others with its first CWD wild deer detection. The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) confirmed test …The debate over baiting can be heated, as the state Department of Natural Resources discovered when it banned the practice statewide after the first Michigan case of CWD was confirmed in 2008. Hunting groups disagreed with the ban, arguing the use of bait increases the likelihood of a successful hunt. Others simply ignored the edict.Adam Buzzo / Flickr cc. The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has confirmed chronic wasting disease (CWD) in a wild deer for the first time in Waupaca County, which is in central Wisconsin, west of Green Bay. The deer was a 2-year-old doe harvested by a hunter in the northwestern part of the county, within 10 miles of the borders with Shawano, Marathon, and Portage counties.11/30/23 - Reported by Wisconsin DNR. Wisconsin's 2023 9-day gun deer season is now behind us, but that doesn't mean deer season is over. ... We have Bear Bait, Northwoods bear products, Gone Wild Bear attractants Molasses and Liquid Smoke, etc. We have Trophy Rock, Lucky Buck and much more in the deer attractants. We will have a display at the ... Deer baiting in wisconsin, At Kocourek Chevrolet in Wausau, Wisconsin, car enthusiasts can find a wide selection of vehicles that cater to their unique needs and preferences. Whether you are in the market fo..., For the 2023 testing year in Wisconsin, 1,586 deer were CWD-positive out of 17,314 analyzed, or 9.2%, according to the DNR. The number and the percentage of …, DNR Report. // November 30, 2023. The deer that tested positive for CWD was a hunter-harvested 2-year-old buck and is the first confirmed wild CWD-positive deer detected in Jackson County, Wis. (Stock photo by Bill Key) Madison, Wis. — The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources announced on Nov. 30 that it has confirmed the first positive ..., Feb 17, 2024 · A map shows the status of white-tailed deer baiting and feeding bans in Wisconsin counties. Prior to the change, Ozaukee County was the only county in southern Wisconsin in which deer baiting and ... , northern Wisconsin" (1986c, p. D5). Deer populations in northern Wisconsin were origi-. nally less than 4/kM2 of range, and probably as low as. Alverson et al. Deer Edge Effects 351. 2/km2 over large areas of range (total surface area minus the area of lakes, rivers, urban areas, and large farms)., Welcome to R-Distributing. Largest Bear Bait Supplier In The State Of Wisconsin. We Offer Great Products At Great Prices. We offer two locations for picking up our products, Cadott and Abbotsford, WI. Our bait is sold in barrels, pails, bags, totes and bulk trailer loads. We offer discount prices for large loads and for shoveling your own barrels., We quantified the effects of baiting on Wisconsin's firearm and archery deer harvests relative to supplemental antlerless-only firearm seasons (SAFS) by modeling changes in the 2002–2003 harvests as functions of deer density, population goals, supplemental antlerless seasons, and a partial ban on baiting in 2003., The latest ban means 43 of Wisconsin's 72 counties are affected in some way by CWD. The fine for baiting and feeding starts at $340 and goes up from there, depending on the circumstances ..., There are four dates throughout November when seasons open, so hunters are encouraged to double-check these dates. Below is a list of hunting seasons that open next month: Nov. 4. Beaver (Zones A, B And C, trapping only) Mink and Muskrat (Southern Zone, trapping only) Otter (trapping only) Nov. 13. Mink and Muskrat (Mississippi River Zone ..., Deer Hunt 2023: New Baiting and Feeding Rules Nov. 16, 2023. (WLUK video) "CWD does remain a significant concern in the state of Wisconsin, as deer are an incredibly valuable resource in our state ..., Current Wisconsin law states requires a three-year baiting ban in any county that detects CWD or bovine TB in a wild or captive deer. Current law also prohibits baiting for two years in any county within a 10-mile radius of a positive detection. SB 30 and AB 34 would preclude captive detections from those restrictions., (WQOW) - Baiting and feeding is set to be banned in several northwestern Wisconsin Counties after a farm-raised deer tested positive for CWD. The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources ..., Wisconsin DNR. Officials say the deer that tested positive for CWD was located in Lincoln County, and as a result of this new detection, a baiting and feeding ban will go into effect for the ..., Summary of Wisconsin Deer Baiting Regulations Baiting for deer is permissible, but regulations differ by county and locality. CWD/TB testing results may change regulations, so it is advised to consult with the Wisconsin DNR frequently to stay up to date on regulations & guidelines. Detailed Regulations Baiting and, Learn about your county deer advisory committee to help manage deer in your area Wildlife Habitat_Topic Contact_Assistant Big Game Ecologist ... Wildlife Management Questions Wildlife Management; Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources 101 S. Webster Street PO Box 7921 Madison, WI 53707-7921 Call 1-888-936-7463 (TTY Access via relay - 711 ..., Wisconsin hunters may lure deer using fragrances. Deer should not be able to eat the fragrance. Hunting bait is limited to 2 gallons per 40 acres. Baiting near roadways, campgrounds, and bear/elk feeding locations is forbidden in several counties. Hunting bait must be destroyed after all deer seasons. Hunting and dog training need 10 days ..., Pierce County will begin a three-year baiting and feeding ban on May 15, 2024. St. Croix County will begin a two-year baiting and feeding ban on May 15, 2024. Dunn County will renew the ban already in place. The deer was a 4-5-year-old doe and is the first confirmed wild deer CWD-positive detected in Pierce County., The deer was a hunter-harvested 3-year-old doe and is the first confirmed wild deer CWD-positive detected in Polk County. The DNR and the Polk County Deer Advisory Council will be hosting a public meeting on Thursday, Nov. 9 at 5:30 p.m. DNR staff will provide information about CWD in Wisconsin, local CWD testing efforts and disease ..., Baiting and feeding is now banned in 59 of the state's 72 counties, according to the DNR. More: Outdoors calendar. A map shows the status of white-tailed deer baiting and feeding bans in Wisconsin ..., 12 Nov 2014 ... In 2014, the state of Wisconsin has banned deer baiting in 35 counties impacted by Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD). Minnesotans continue to ..., Baiting a wasp trap is done differently depending upon the season. Wasps look for different types of food at different times of year. Baiting your trap with meat in the spring and ..., Nov 1, 2023 · The law allows hunters to use deer baits on private land between September 1 and December 31. As of 2017, it is now illegal to use scent-based deer lures made from deer or elk urine. However, food plots are still permissible. Also, between the September 1 and December 31, you can use deer bait in CWD management zones. , The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) was recently notified by the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) that a farm-raised deer on a deer farm in Washburn County tested positive for chronic wasting disease (CWD). This positive result is within 10 miles of the Barron, Rusk and Sawyer county borders, so new baiting and feeding bans will go into ..., Past Positive CWD Farms, Depopulated !(. Currently Registered Farm-Raised Deer Farms CWD Affected Counties. September 2023. Created Date. 20231009114120-06., The deer was a hunter-harvested 3-year-old doe and is the first confirmed wild deer CWD-positive detected in Trempealeau County. State law requires that the DNR enact a three-year baiting and feeding ban in counties where CWD has been detected, as well as a two-year ban in adjoining counties within 10 miles of a CWD detection., More information regarding baiting and feeding regulations and CWD in Wisconsin is available on the DNR's baiting and feeding regulations webpage. To learn how to have deer tested during the upcoming 2021-22 Wisconsin hunting seasons, visit the DNR's sampling for chronic wasting disease webpage., The Wisconsin DNR began monitoring the state's wild white-tailed deer population for CWD in 1999. The first positives were found in 2002. More information regarding baiting and feeding regulations and CWD in Wisconsin is available here. Information on how to have deer tested during the 2020-21 hunting seasons is available …, Deer baiting continues to be an issue in Minnesota’s firearms deer season this fall, according to Department of Natural Resources enforcement officials. As of Thursday, 140 baiting citations had been issued to hunters in addition to 42 warnings, DNR officials said. ... Most northern Wisconsin counties allow deer baiting. Bait vs. food …, FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: 2023-11-01 Contact: Michelle Carlisle, DNR Polk County Wildlife [email protected] or 715-554-1728 BAITING AND FEEDING BAN TO BEGIN IN DECEMBER, PUBLIC MEETING SET MADISON, Wis. - The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) confirms the f, • Bait must be enclosed and covered to prevent access to the bait material by deer. REGULATIONS ON BAITING 1. Bait may be placed and used for the purpose of hunting bear or training bear dogs statewide*, except that no person may place, use, or hunt over bait placed for bears: • Beginning the day after the bear season closes and continuing ..., Illegal deer baiting continues to be a problem. Wisconsin hunters likely will pay at least $147,000 in fines this year for baiting citations, assuming they follow trends set the past 15 years for ..., Dec 9, 2022 · The deer was a 4-5-year-old hunter-harvested buck taken during the 2022 archery deer season. This is the second confirmed wild deer CWD-positive case in Shawano County. As required by state law, the DNR enacts 3-year baiting and feeding bans in counties where CWD has been detected and 2-year bans in adjoining counties that lie within 10 miles ... , Regulations about baiting for deer differ from state to state. This comprehensive table serves as a valuable resource for understanding deer baiting regulations across the United States. The information below highlights whether baiting is permissible on private and public lands. The table also includes a convenient lin.